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Asymco

The AI industry spent $50 billion on chips from Nvidia to train AI in 2023 and brought in $3 billion in revenue.

@asymco this is going to be a multi year investment. Revenue is going to be increasing every year due to the AI being more mature and the initial cost will be paying it back.

@iamwaseem @asymco or maybe it won’t. Maybe it will be a value destroying boondoggle like self-driving cars, cryptocurrencies or the metaverse. I can see value in AI for some business productivity use cases, but there are absolutely no guarantees that this bet by the AI industry will pay off.

@karlstanley @asymco you have valid concerns. But AI is different if compared with crypto and Metaverse.
Forgot everything else, it is helping safety related products massively. It is making the world safe for everyone.

@iamwaseem @asymco how? How does a GPT or RAG or diffusion model make the world safe for everyone? The AI tools that summarise documents can’t do basic math. GPTs make up fake answers - there is no known way to fix this. Combine this with the issues around copyright theft of training data and the sheer energy cost of training models with trillions of parameters and it is by no means certain that the AI future Sam Altman is pushing will ever happen.

@karlstanley @asymco I didn't talk specifically about GPT or diffusion models. There are lots of AI models that are making world more safe. AI is a technology which can be used in good and bad ways, as any other technology.
BTW diffusion models are being used to generate reliable data which can be used to train models for safety related applications.

@iamwaseem Or it’s going to be commoditized and marginally zero priced as came to be every other technology

@asymco Power is no longer about profit - that can be ignored. Amassing data and silicon is it's own reward.

@unlambda @asymco The source being Nvidia‘s financial report that more or less states ~50bln revenue for 2023, implying that all of this came from the AI big shots. Doesn’t sound very realistic, honestly.

@fpbhb @asymco Here's an actual link to that source: investor.nvidia.com/news/press

They do say "Full-year revenue rose 217% to a record $47.5 billion" for their data center revenue, and data center revenue is almost entirely AI, so the $50 billion might be rounding up a bit but is reasonable.

It's the $3 billion in revenue for the AI industry itself that I was more interested in sources for; that seems a lot harder to count.

investor.nvidia.comNVIDIA Announces Financial Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2024Record quarterly revenue of $22.1 billion, up 22% from Q3, up 265% from year ago Record quarterly Data Center revenue of $18.4 billion, up 27% from Q3, up 409% from year ago Record full-year revenue of $60.9 billion, up 126% SANTA CLARA, Calif., Feb. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - NVIDIA (NASDAQ: NVDA) today reported revenue for the fourth quarter ended January 28, 2024, of $22.1 billion, up 22% from the previous quarter and up 265% from a year ago. For the quarter, GAAP earnings per diluted share was $4.93, up 33% from the previous quarter and up 765% from a year ago. Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share was $5.16, up 28% from the previous quarter and up 486% from a year ago. For fiscal 2024, revenue was up 126% to $60.9 billion. GAAP earnings per diluted share was $11.93, up 586% from a year ago. Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share was $12.96, up 288% from a year ago. “Accelerated computing and generative AI have hit the tipping point. Demand is surging worldwide across companies,

@unlambda @fpbhb @asymco thanks for digging this up, Brian. I am also interested in a source, because this claim is confirming my priors a bit too much to be comfortable spreading it widely

@glyph @fpbhb @asymco That's exactly the reason I asked.

OP replied to me with this reference; unfortunately the WSJ is paywalled so I couldn't actually check the reference: mastodon.social/@asymco/112552

Most likely this is the article: wsj.com/tech/ai/the-ai-revolut

@unlambda a Christopher Mims article in WSJ

@asymco @ivan3bx that’s how the tech industry operates. when the market is early, the belief is that you can’t ever have bottom line growth without first seeing top line growth. profit is distraction in the early days

the idea is illustrated clearly in The Innovators Dilemma — the first to disrupt is almost always the long term leader, so it’s absolutely worth operating at a loss while capturing the market

@kellogh @asymco @ivan3bx I don’t remember the book making that claim - what I remember is that incumbent firms (rationally) cater to their existing customer base and that leaves them open to disruption from below where competitors build inferior, cheaper products catering to the less profitable consumers ignored by existing players.

@karlstanley @kellogh @ivan3bx Indeed it makes no such claim. The pursuit of the more than good enough is the dilemma.

@asymco @karlstanley @ivan3bx chapter 6, under the heading “Leadership in Disruptive Technologies Creates Enormous Value”. in my version its pages 124-128

@kellogh @asymco @ivan3bx Awesome, thanks for the precise reference Tim - just checked and it's page 143 in my 2003 edition. Looks like I need to go refresh my memory!

@kellogh @ivan3bx The Innovator’s Solution stipulates that “be hungry for profit and patient for growth” is the disruptor’s mantra.

@asymco Rich people have so much money that they simply have no more good ideas about how to invest it.

Any rich-person asset class is subject to ridiculous bubbles.

Land value in cities. Equities. AI shit.

@asymco And spending about as much again on electricity?

My assumptions:

500TWh/year (guesstimate, based on theverge.com/24066646/ai-elect)

At $0.12/KWh (also a guesstimate)

But if anything like that, then it suggests an annual spend in the very rough order of

500e9KWh/year * $0.12/KWh
= $60 Billion/year

Pick your own assumptions, but it's still going to be a big number.

Pixel illustration of a computer generation an image connected to many electrical outlets at once.
The Verge · How much electricity does AI consume?By James Vincent

@asymco
While also being sued for (potentially) billions in copyright infringement cases based on all of the stolen art, books, etc. that they "consumed" for (training) ai models ;-)

@asymco And it will continue to operate at a “loss” until it takes over entire industries lol

@asymco and then they'll have to start paying the rather expensive licensing costs for the software.